Iron-silicon alloy in Earth's core?

نویسندگان

  • Jung-Fu Lin
  • Dion L Heinz
  • Andrew J Campbell
  • James M Devine
  • Guoyin Shen
چکیده

We have investigated the phase relations in the iron-rich portion of the iron-silicon (Fe-Si) alloys at high pressures and temperatures. Our study indicates that Si alloyed with Fe can stabilize the body-centered cubic (bcc) phase up to at least 84 gigapascals (compared to approximately 10 gigapascals for pure Fe) and 2400 kelvin. Earth's inner core may be composed of hexagonal close-packed (hcp) Fe with up to 4 weight percent Si, but it is also conceivable that the inner core could be a mixture of a Si-rich bcc phase and a Si-poor hcp phase.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Science

دوره 295 5553  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2002